Mavhiri
Mavhiri anogonesa kufamba kuri nyore kwemubhedha, kungave mukati mezvikamu zvenzvimbo mavari, kana mukati mekamuri.Dzimwe nguva kufamba kwemubhedha masendimita mashoma kusvika kumakumbo mashomanana kunogona kudiwa mukutarisira murwere.
Mavhiri anokiya.Nekuchengetedza, mavhiri anogona kuvharwa kana achiendesa murwere mukati kana kubva pamubhedha.
Elevation
Mibhedha inogona kusimudzwa nekudzikiswa kumusoro, tsoka, nekureba kwavo kwese.Nepo pamibhedha yevakuru izvi zvinoitwa nema cranks anowanzo kuwanikwa pazasi pemubhedha, pamibhedha yemazuva ano iyi ndeyemagetsi.
Nhasi, nepo mubhedha wemagetsi wakazara une zvinhu zvakawanda zvemagetsi, semi-yemagetsi mubhedha ine mota mbiri, imwe yekusimudza musoro, uye imwe yekusimudza tsoka.
Kusimudza musoro (kunozivikanwa seaFowler chinzvimbo) inogona kupa mamwe mabhenefiti kumurwere, vashandi, kana vese.Nzvimbo yeFowler inoshandiswa kugarisa murwere akati twasu pakudya kana zvimwe zviitiko, kana mune vamwe varwere, zvinogona kurerutsira.kufema, kana kuti zvingabatsira murwere nokuda kwezvimwe zvikonzero.
Kusimudza tsoka kunogona kubatsira kurerutsa kufamba kwemurwere akananga kumusoro uye zvinogona zvakare kudikanwa kune mamwe mamiriro.
Kusimudza nekudzikisa kureba kwemubhedha kunogona kubatsira kuunza mubhedha padanho rakanaka kuti murwere apinde nekubuda pamubhedha, kana kuti vatarisiri vashande nemurwere.
Side rails
Mibhedha ine simbi dzeparutivi dzinogona kusimudzwa kana kudzikiswa.Njanji idzi, dzinoshanda sedziviriro kumurwere uye dzimwe nguva dzinogona kuita kuti murwere anzwe akachengeteka, dzinogonawo kusanganisira mabhatani anoshandiswa pakushanda kwavo nevashandi nevarwere kutamisa mubhedha, kufonera mukoti, kana kutodzora terevhizheni.
Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana emhando dzesimbi dzeparutivi kuti dzishandise zvinangwa zvakasiyana.Nepo mamwe achingodzivirira kudonha kwemurwere, vamwe vane midziyo inogona kubatsira murwere iye pachake pasina kuvharira murwere pamubhedha.
Matare eparutivi, kana asina kuvakwa zvakanaka, anogona kuva nenjodzi yekupinzwa nemurwere.MuUnited Sitetsi, vakafa vanopfuura 300 vakashumwa nemhaka yeizvi pakati pa1985 na2004. Somugumisiro,Food and Drug Administrationyakaisa nhungamiro maererano nekuchengeteka kwenjanji dzomumativi.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kushandisa njanji kungada akurongeka kwachiremba(zvichienderana nemitemo yemunharaunda uye mitemo yenzvimbo iyo inoshandiswa) sezvo njanji inogona kuonekwa sechimiro chekuzvidzora pakurapa.
Tilting
Mimwe mibhedha yepamusoro ine makoramu ayo anobatsira kurereka mubhedha kusvika 15-30 madhigirii parutivi rumwe norumwe.Kurereka kwakadaro kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira maronda ekumanikidza kumurwere, uye kubatsira vanochengeta kuita mabasa avo ezuva nezuva vasina njodzi yekukuvara kwemusana.
Aramu yekubuda pamubhedha
Mibhedha yakawanda yemazuva ano yechipatara inokwanisa kuisa alarm yekubuda pamubhedha iyo iyo yekumanikidza pedhi pa kana mumatiresi ruoko inonzwika yambiro kana huremu hwakadai semurwere hwaiswa pairi, uye kumisa alarm yakazara kana huremu uhwu hwabviswa.Izvi zvinobatsira kuvashandi vepachipatara kana vatarisiri vanotarisisa chero nhamba yevarwere vari kure (sechiteshi chemukoti) sezvo alarm ichaita kana chiitiko chemurwere (kunyanya vakwegura kana kutadza kuyeuka) achidonha kubva pamubhedha kana kudzungaira. asina mutariri.Iyi alarm inogona kuburitswa chete kubva pamubhedha pachayo kana kubatana kune mukoti kufona bhero / mwenje kana chipatara runhare/peji system.Uyewo mamwe mabhedha anogona kuva ne-multi-zone bed exit alarm iyo inogona kuzivisa vashandi apo murwere anotanga kufamba mumubhedha uye asati abuda chaizvo izvo zvinodiwa kune dzimwe nguva.
CPR basa
Muchiitiko chemubhedha anogara akaerekana achidacardiopulmonary resuscitation, mamwe mibhedha yechipatara inopa basa reCPR muchimiro chebhatani kana chirevheti icho kana chaitwa chinopfavisa chikuva chemubhedha ndokuchiisa munzvimbo yakaderera kureba uye chinobvisa uye chinodzikamisa mubhedha wemhepo metiresi (kana yakaiswa) kugadzira nzvimbo yakaoma yakaoma inodiwa kuti ishande CPR. administration.
Nyanzvi mibhedha
Mibhedha yakawanda yezvipatara inogadzirwawo kuitira kuti inyatsobata kukuvara kwakasiyana.Izvi zvinosanganisira mibhedha yakamira, mibhedha yekutenderedza uye mibhedha yenhaka.Izvi zvinowanzo shandiswa kurapa kukuvara kwemusana uye musana pamwe nekukuvadzwa kwakanyanya.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-24-2021